The Black River flows about 200 miles from its
headwaters near Medford, Wis.,
to its mouth in La Crosse where it joins the Mississippi River. This waterway has long played a
major role in the lives and livelihoods of many west-central Wisconsin
residents. Throughout recorded history, the tea-stained color of the water flowing here
has remained unchanged due to an abundance of dissolved organic carbon. The
carbon occurs primarily in the form of tannic acids that naturally leach from
oak and tamarac
forests and sphagnum moss bogs in this watershed. Native Americans
referred to the river as Neosheprah (‘Dark River’).
Seventeenth century French explorers later gave it the everlasting name La
Riviere Noire (‘The Black River’). Generations ago, lumberjacks
used the river to float huge log rafts of white pine to saw mills as far
downstream as Onalaska and La Crosse.
In the 20th century, a hydroelectric dam, which still operates in Black River Falls, harnessed and transformed the
river’s energy. Today, because of the river’s near pristine condition and
accessibility, it is on Wisconsin's list of Land Legacy Places (sites
critical to future conservation and recreation.) The Friends of the Black River, a watershed-conservation organization, is an
active contributor to projects and decisions that enhance the Black
River and its watershed. With more than 100 members, this
organization fosters community appreciation, understanding and sustainable uses
of the Black River and its watershed. The
organization, which began in 2004, hosts educational and enjoyable programs,
events and conservation projects. These activities include annual river
cleanups and festivals; guided recreational paddling (canoe and kayak) trips;
boating safety; stream monitoring; boat-access improvements; and recreational-fishing
opportunities. It also promotes wise decision-making on the part of
public and private officials when environmental issues may affect the health of
the Black River Basin. Not surprisingly, La Cross National Fish and Wildlife Conservation biologist
Mark Steingraeber received a warm welcome on June 11 from 15 members of the
Friends of Black River. The organization had invited Steingraeber to speak at
their montly meeting in Black
River Falls.
His mission in ‘preaching to the choir’ that assembled for the evening was to inform
these newfound Friends about Asian carps and the menace these fish pose to
the Midwest. He also spoke to them about the program Crosse County
administers to collect and dispose of unwanted medications in the region. Following these presentations, Friends group member and Jackson County
Americorps coordinator John Elliot agreed to post Asian-carp identification
signs on information kiosks. The Friends group maintains these kiosks at
several access points along the Black River.
In addition, Elliot encouraged Jackson
County officials to contact their
counterparts in La Crosse County to investigate offering services to collect
and dispose of unwanted medications from Jackson County
residents. With committed friends and environmental stewards like these, the Black
River’s quality and scenic beauty will remain for the enjoyment of
many generations to come.
Contents
Bureau News
More About Interior


Print Version
E-mail This Article